Monday, January 6, 2020
How to Conjugate Rêver (to Dream) in French
When you want to say she is dreaming or we dreamed in French, youll use the verb rà ªver. Its a simple word to commit to memory, though youll also need to know its conjugations in order to place it into the present or past tense. A quick lesson will introduce you to the essential forms of rà ªver youll need. The Basic Conjugations of Rà ªver Rà ªver is a regular -er verb, which means that its among the easiest French verb conjugations youll find. This group contains the majority of the languages verbs and applies the same endings to each verb stem. That makes each new word you study just a little easier than the previous one. The stem (or radical) of rà ªver is rà ªv-. Knowing that, you can then use the chart to learn which ending needs to be applied to fit both the subject pronoun and the tense of your sentence. As an example, je rà ªve means I am dreaming and nous rà ªverons means we will dream. Present Future Imperfect je rve rverai rvais tu rves rveras rvais il rve rvera rvait nous rvons rverons rvions vous rvez rverez rviez ils rvent rveront rvaient The Present Participle of Rà ªver Like all regular verbs, rà ªvers present participle is formed with an -ant ending. This produces the word rà ªvant, which may also become a noun or adjective in some situations. Rà ªver in the Compound Past Tense The passà © composà ©Ã‚ is a common compound past tense that uses the past participle rà ªvà ©Ã‚ to indicate that the act of dreaming has already happened. To form it, you will also need the auxiliary verb avoir, which needs to be conjugated into the subjects present tense. This will result in short phrases such as jai rà ªvà ©Ã‚ for I dreamt and nous avons rà ªvà ©Ã‚ for we dreamt. More Simple Conjugations of Rà ªver Among the other simple conjugations youll want to memorize for rà ªver are the subjunctive and the conditional. The former says the dreaming may or may not happen while the latter says its dependent on something else. If you do much reading or writing in French, the passà © simple and the imperfect subjunctive are definitely good to know. These are formal literary tenses that youll want to at least be able to recognize. Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je rve rverais rvai rvasse tu rves rverais rvas rvasses il rve rverait rva rvt nous rvions rverions rvmes rvassions vous rviez rveriez rvtes rvassiez ils rvent rveraient rvrent rvassent The French imperative is where all formality is dropped because its for quick and direct expressions. You also get to drop the subject pronoun when using it. Instead of tu rà ªve, you can simplify it to rà ªve. Imperative (tu) rve (nous) rvons (vous) rvez
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